Renewable energy consumption % of total final energy. It covers energy supply and consumption for over 160 countries and regions, including all oecd countries, and more than 100 other key energy producing and. Liquids primarily oil and other petroleum products. Petroleum and other liquids remains the largest source of energy, but its share of world marketed energy declines from 33% in 2015 to 31% in 2040. At the other extreme, if energy intensity were not to decrease at all, the increase in population and per capita gdp would cause the world energy consumption rate to increase to. The volume of oil that can ultimately be recovered. Database documentation 2019 edition 7 international energy agency 3. Consumption of energy resources 4159 highlights 4145 table 6. Global energy consumption grew significantly in 2018, spurred by the sustained economic growth and rising demand in china, the worlds largest energy consumer since 2009. The total production of all electric energy producing facilities is 29 bn kwh, also 119% of own requirements. The world energy outlook 2018 examines future patterns of a changing global energy system at a time of increasing uncertainties and finds that major transformations are underway for the global energy sector, from growing electrification to the expansion of renewables, upheavals in oil production and globalisation of natural gas markets.
In 2015, more than 80% of coal or 35 ej was consumed by the industry sector. Global energy consumption by the residential and commercial sectors is expected to increase by more than 20% by 2040, while electricity will be the main energy provider in the building sector. Hager, in encyclopedia of agriculture and food systems, 2014. The world energy council has been developing and using world energy scenarios for over a decade to support its global member network of energy leaders, to clarify complexity, and to realise new opportunities for successfully managing global energy transition.
The topics are timeless and focus on management, strategy, technology, and over all industry trends. Global energy demand will keep world burning fossil fuels. Renewable energy sources are even larger than the traditional fossil fuels and in theory can easily supply the world s energy needs. Energy consumption an overview sciencedirect topics. While it is not possible to capture all, or even most, of this energy, capturing less than 0. World consumption of nuclear electricity was 583 million tons of oil equivalent in 2015, accounting for 4 percent of the world energy consumption. Petroleum and other liquids remains the largest source of energy, but its share of world marketed energy declines from 33%.
The reference case reflects current trends and relationships among supply, demand, and prices in the future. Current and future energy sources of the world egee 102. Open the downloaded svg file with the text editor usually. The aggregated flow other is removed from the database. Dec 07, 2019 the following two charts below show the worlds energy consumption over time by energy source and by economic sector. Eia s international energy outlook 2018 ieo2018 focuses on how different drivers of macroeconomic growth may affect international energy markets in three heavily populated and high economic growth regions of the world. Petroleum and other liquid fuels will garner a 30 percent share in 2040, natural gas26 percentand coal22 percent. Figure 7 world primary energy consumption, 19502050. Trends in consumption of conventional sources of energy 46 table 6. Energy supply total, per capita and energy intensity2, major countries, 2015. The share of renewable energy sources of total world primary energy consumption amounted to 9. World consumption of hydro, geothermal and biomass electricity was 1,010 million tons of oil equivalent in 2015, accounting for 8 percent of the world energy consumption. From 2010 to 2015, world consumption of hydro, geothermal and biomass electricity grew at an average annual rate of 3.
World energy issues monitor 2020 world energy council. On the contrary, energy consumption decreased in the european union 1% and in particular in germany 3. Oil is the most consumed primary energy source in the world, with 4. Renewable energy consumption % of total final energy consumption world bank, sustainable energy for all se4all database from the se4all global tracking framework led jointly by the world bank, international energy agency, and the energy sector management assistance program. The graphics in this presen tation focus on projections through 2040. Published since 1998, world energy has selected several articles from our past written by ceos, presidents, chairmen and energy dignitaries and is preparing an archive for you to browse. Download the bp world energy app explore the world of energy from your tablet or smartphone. Global energy consumption has increased dramatically in recent years and is projected to continue to increase. By 2040 renewable energy consumption is expected to increase and will reach about 2,748 metric tons of oil. Economic growth and a rising global population means that renewable energy sources cant keep up with worldwide energy demand, the international energy agency said in its world energy outlook. Thus economic prosperity is directly linked to energy consumption as shown by a multitude of sources. Renewable energy sources include wind power, solar power thermal, photovoltaic and concentrated. A rahman and others published energy consumption analysis based on energy efficiency approach. Typically measured per year, it involves all energy harnessed from every energy source applied towards humanitys endeavors across every single industrial and technological sector, across every country.
These energy sources have an essential impact on the competitiveness of the mining industry, but it is estimated that they will have been reprocessed by 2020. Energy consumption should be a maximum of 15 kwhm2 a for heating and cooling, with maximum primary energy consumption of 120 kwhm2a for heating, cooling, warm water supply and electrical current primary energy consumption is the energy consumption of a source of energy plus the amount required for energy regeneration, energy converting and energy sharing. Energy resources today the greatest attention in the world is devoted to energy resources because their use is usually irreversible, but the supplies of traditional fossil fuels oil, natural gas are running out fast. Pdf versions and powerpoint slide packs of the charts, maps and graphs, plus an excel workbook and database format of the data. World historical oil, natural gas, and coal consumption from 1950 to 1964 is estimated from carbon dioxide emissions boden, marland. Most of the growth in liquid fuels consumption is in the transportation and industrial sectors. World energy scenarios 10 key messages 1 energy system complexity will increase by 2050. Total energy consumption in the united states reached a record high of 2. Transforming the global energy system would permit affordable, and universal, energy access, increase energy security, and diversify energy supply. By fuel, natural gas accounted for the largest increment in energy consumption, followed by renewables and then oil. Very broadly speaking the more energy we consume, the more stuff we can get, the more places we can, and the faster we can get there.
The use of fossil fuels in developing countries has quadrupled since 1970. Our annual energy issues monitor provides an essential tool for enabling shared understanding of the complex issues. Energy statistics 2017 c e n t r a l s t a t i s t i c s o f f i c e page chapter 6. In 2005, the volume of mined uranium ore amounted to 40 251 tons converted into pure uranium, most of it in canada 28. The global energy statistical yearbook is enerdatas free, online application providing global energy statistics through an interactive interface with maps and graphs. Ultimately, the path to secure a better future depends on pursuing a positive, inclusive, economically, socially. Share of energy sources in world primary demand by scenario 17 figure 1. World energy statistics print and pdf world energy statistics provides comprehensive world energy statistics on all energy sources coal, gas, oil, electricity, renewables and waste. World primary energy consumption from 1990 to 2017 is from bp 2018. The global energy statistical yearbook is a enerdatas free online interactive data tool.
Households fuel choice, improved cooking stoves, energy access. Statistics on production, consumption and trade of oil, gas, coal, power and renewables. Despite the consequences of fossil fuels which most famously include global warming the world is hungry for them and consumes them at a rate 100,000 times that at which theyre formed source. World energy consumption by energy source 2040 statista. To accommodate this change, the industry subsectors have been reordered. And higher consumption of fossil fuels leads to higher greenhouse gas emissions, carbon dioxide co 2, which particularly. World total energy supply1 tes increased by 60% in 2015 compared to 1990. Currently oil is the fastest primary energy source in the world 39% of world energy consumption. World energy consumption is projected to rise to 736 quadrillion btu quads in 2040 from 575 quads in 2015, an increase of 28%, according to the latest international energy outlook 2017 ieo2017. The total consumption of primary energy sources is increasing worldwide.
All fuels grew faster than their 10year averages, apart from renewables, although. Database documentation 2019 edition 5 international energy agency flows a new industry sector aggregate manufacturing has been added. It does not include energy from food, and the extent to which direct biomass burning. This is why over the last decades attention is focused on renewable energy resources and ways to increase energy efficiency. Energy information administration of the outlook for international energy markets through 2050.
A case of suburban area find, read and cite all the research you need on. World energy consumption to increase 28% by 2040 oil. Energy consumption during food processing varies with the product, the. Although energy consumption has increased in these regions since the 1960s, their relative share of the total has declined significantly. Fuel shares of world total primary energy supply in 2004 % source. World energy outlook 2019 explores these widening fractures in detail. Being the power source metric of civilization, world energy consumption has deep implications for. This years edition updates the outlooks for all fuels, technologies and regions, based on the latest market. To 2017 there had not been any nonlinear increase in the worlds electricity consumption, despite climate change being an existential crisis. Pdf energy consumption analysis based on energy efficiency. World energy consumption by energy source 19902040. In 1965 the bulk of total energy was consumed north america, europe and eurasia collectively, they accounted for more than 80 percent of global energy consumption.
Although renewable energy and nuclear power are the world s fastest growing forms of energy, fossil fuels are expected to continue to meet much of world s energy demand. From 2010 to 2015, world consumption of nuclear electricity declined at an average annual rate of 1. World energy consumption is the total energy produced and used by the entire human. Limits of energetic determinism glossary antiquity the era of ancient from the. Pdf world energy consumption arvind arole academia.
Eias international energy outlook 2017 ieo2017 presents an assessment of longterm world energy markets. Pdf versions and powerpoint slide packs of the charts, maps and graphs. World energy consumption is the total energy produced and used by the entire human civilization. Total world consumption of marketed energy is expected to expand by 54%, from 404 quadrillion british thermal units btu in 2001 to 623 quadrillion btu in 2025 eia, 2004. It allows to browse data through intuitive maps and graphs, for a visual analysis of the latest trends in the energy industry. World consumption of hydro, geothermal and biomass electricity was 1,010 million tons of. The sun delivers more energy to earth in an hour than we use. May 12, 2016 petroleum and other liquid fuels remain the largest source of energy through the forecast period, but their share drops from 33 percent of the worlds consumption in 2012 to 30 percent in 2040. Flow definitions supply flow short name definition production indprod refers to the quantities of fuels extracted or produced, calculated after any operation for removal of inert matter or impurities e.
World energy consumption by country grouping, 201240 quadrillion btu. The energy information administration eia released its international energy outlook 2016 yesterday indicating that fossil fuels will supply over 75 percent of the world s fuel consumption through 2040. Energy consumption is one of the main causes of climate change, so changes in energy consumption and its structure may greatly affect whether the climate negotiation goals will be fulfilled. The rest of the selfproduced energy is either exported into other countries or unused. For prices, regional for prices, regional averages are only published if the available country level prices data account for 75% or more of the total consumption in the region. World history and energy vaclav smil university of manitoba winnipeg, manitoba, canada 1. Figure 1 world energy consumption and economic growth, 19912017. In the visualizations we compare the breakdown of energy consumption by source. Most people around the world 43 percent of the global population use oil as their primary power generator. The world s actions today will be crucial to create a sustainable energy system.
Some 730 billion barrels will be needed to satisfy cumulative oil demand for the years 2000 to 2020. The international energy outlook presents an assessment by the u. Chart data can be accessed by rightclicking the chart in the ppt file. It covers energy supply and consumption for over 160 countries and regions, including all oecd countries, and more than 100 other key energy producing and consuming countries, as well as world. Mar 11, 2020 projected global energy consumption from 1990 to 2040, by energy source in million metric tons of oil equivalent records. World energy statistics provides comprehensive world energy statistics on all energy sources coal, gas, oil, electricity, renewables and waste. If we leave out hydro, the consumption of renewable energy sources amounted to 317 mtoe in 2014, an increase of 241 mtoe compared to 2004. Enerdata has brought its expertise to weltenergierat deutschland, the german committee to the world energy council, for the 2018 edition of energy for germany energie fur deutschland. To do so rightclick this link, and then choose the option to save. The world energy outlook series is a leading source of strategic insight on the future of energy and energy related emissions, providing detailed scenarios that map out the consequences of different energy policy and investment choices. The worlds energy supply sources for the years 20 and 1973 are shown in the figures 2. The ieo2017 is the first ed ition of this report to include mo del results through 2050, which are available on the ieo page of the eia website. It covers energy supply and consumption for over 160 countries and regions, including all oecd countries, and more than 100 other key energy producing and consuming countries, as well as world totals and various regional aggregates. Nymex, iea world energy outlook 2016 compared with fy 2010 before the earthquake, in fy 2014, electricity rates for homes increased by about 25%, rates for industries increased by about 38%.
Nigeria can provide itself completely with selfproduced energy. Key world energy statistics contains timely, clearly presented data on the supply, transformation and consumption of all major energy sources for the main regions of the world, proving everyone with an interest in energy key statistics on more than 150 countries and regions including energy indicators, energy balances, prices, rdd and co2. Over the past four decades, oil has been the worlds foremost source of primary energy consumption, and it is expected to remain in that position throughout the projected time frame. Energy consumption analys is based on energy efficiency approach. Enerdata provided data and figures on global energy consumption, production and prices.
Consumption of oil in 2000 was about 28 billion barrels. Household cooking fuel choice and adoption of improved cookstoves in developing countries. The regional definitions are taken from the world energy statistics and reflect on availability of energy consumption data. Primary energy consumption worldwide by fuel 2018 statista. About 90% of the growth will be met by electricity.
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